On March 25, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order requiring proof of U.S. citizenship for voter registration and mandating that mail-in ballots arrive by Election Day to be counted. The order also directs federal agencies to assist states in identifying non-citizens on voter rolls.
Supporters argue the measure is necessary to prevent election fraud and protect voting integrity. However, critics warn that it could disenfranchise eligible voters, particularly seniors and low-income Americans who may lack proper documentation.
Legal challenges are expected, as election oversight falls under state authority. Courts will ultimately decide whether the order is enforceable, while states prepare for potential legal battles.