The U.S. Senate has passed a stop-gap funding bill aimed at ending the longest federal government shutdown in decades, sending the legislation to the House of Representatives for final approval. The vote, a 60‑40 split, saw nearly all Republicans and eight Democrats supporting the measure, highlighting bipartisan urgency to restore federal operations.
The bill would fund most government agencies through January 30, 2026, including selected full-year appropriations, and provides full back-pay for furloughed federal employees. It also restores Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) funding, ensuring millions of Americans continue receiving essential food aid.
However, the bill omits a one-year extension of enhanced Affordable Care Act (ACA) tax credits, sparking criticism from progressive Democrats who argue the party sacrificed key priorities for a limited victory. Internal disagreements over the measure have exposed tensions within the Democratic caucus, particularly over the balance between compromise and policy goals.
With the Senate passage secured, attention now shifts to the House, which has returned from recess to consider the bill. House Speaker Mike Johnson called on members to vote promptly to prevent further disruption. If the House passes the legislation without amendments, the measure will move to Donald Trump’s desk for signature, officially ending the shutdown.
The shutdown has affected millions of Americans, from federal employees missing paychecks to delays in public services and disruption of social programs. Ending the stalemate will restore confidence in federal operations and provide immediate relief to those impacted.
Experts note that while the bill addresses the immediate crisis, unresolved issues such as long-term federal funding and ACA provisions remain contentious, signaling ongoing debates in Congress. The vote also underscores the fragile nature of bipartisan cooperation, highlighting the strategic challenges for both parties in navigating legislative priorities during politically charged times.
For citizens and federal employees, the legislation promises relief, but the political ramifications — especially within the Democratic Party — are expected to linger. Lawmakers will likely continue negotiating longer-term funding solutions and policy initiatives in the coming months.
In summary, the Senate’s approval of the shutdown deal marks a critical step toward restoring government functions, but the House vote and subsequent political fallout will determine how quickly Americans feel the effects of this resolution.
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